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Amp Measuring


Christian Murace

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Yo SMD,

Just wondering a quick question. I got a powered subwoofer god knows how old it is. I have no idea the specs of it and I need to know how much watts it outputs. Now I know voltage times current = watts but is there any way that I can measure the amp output with a multi meter? also does a speaker output DC amps or AC amps or something else? just a casual noob here.

thanks guys, any feedback at all appreciated!

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Voltage × amps does not equal watts, it equals VA (volt amps).

No you can not measure wattage with a traditional multimeter but D'amore engineering does offer a audio multi meter capable of doing so, cost is around $400.

A speaker outputs sound not amps of any kind,

an amplifier outputs Ac voltage.

That being said a lot of people's definition of "music" is a clipped 30 hz sine wave with some 80 IQ knuckle head grunting about committing crimes and his genitals.

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People used to post this chart all over the place, when I frequented here a few years ago. Now everyone just pushes DD's $400 clamp without alternative advice? Yeah, very helpful. This chart will work fine for people self-installing... No point in scaring away newbies. PS: The wattage there is RMS. You want your amp to read approximately the voltage in the chart depending on the sub's RMS capability & resistance in ohms of the wiring to the coils of the sub. So for example 1500wRMS @ 2ohms, your amp's speaker outputs should read approximately 54.77v with a multimeter, while using a proper test tone for the setup & the headunit turned up to the highest volume level # BEFORE the signal starts to clip. And subwoofer volume level +15 or possibly lower depending on that particular headunit. Headunit also has to have any LPF taken account for and any EQ settings set to 0. Loudness off & no bass boost whatsoever. After you set this, you'll have a general maximum range to go for. Always play music lower than what you set, because depending on the music and if the headunit's RCA output is clipping, it's still just a general range you're going for. That's why people push clamps instead but IMO use your head and use mp3gain and only clean 128kbps+ music, a safe test tone (not 40hz 0db for example, -5db or -10), and never send any sort of clipped signal to your amp if you can help it. Sometimes it's unavoidable. But clipping and any headunit boosts will show you how much more voltage is being output from the amp. Like, dramatically. Leading to some issues with your equipment. Set the gain (voltage) to the max below in the chart then just play it safe. Personally in my first setup I used this chart and found that if I did not adhere to the above guidelines, I always managed to blow equipment. But I'm glad I learned that way cause now I can diagnose anything XD.
http://imgur.com/foaoyhY

foaoyhY.jpg

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Voltage × amps does not equal watts, it equals VA (volt amps).

No you can not measure wattage with a traditional multimeter but SMD D'amore engineering does offer a audio multi meter capable of doing so, cost is around $400.

A speaker outputs sound not amps of any kind,

an amplifier outputs Ac voltage.


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Voltage × amps does not equal watts, it equals VA (volt amps).

No you can not measure wattage with a traditional multimeter but SMD D'amore engineering does offer a audio multi meter capable of doing so, cost is around $400.

A speaker outputs sound not amps of any kind,

an amplifier outputs Ac voltage.

Oh :shok: my bad Steve

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People used to post this chart all over the place, when I frequented here a few years ago. Now everyone just pushes DD's $400 clamp without alternative advice? Yeah, very helpful. This chart will work fine for people self-installing... No point in scaring away newbies. PS: The wattage there is RMS. You want your amp to read approximately the voltage in the chart depending on the sub's RMS capability & resistance in ohms of the wiring to the coils of the sub. So for example 1500wRMS @ 2ohms, your amp's speaker outputs should read approximately 54.77v with a multimeter, while using a proper test tone for the setup & the headunit turned up to the highest volume level # BEFORE the signal starts to clip. And subwoofer volume level +15 or possibly lower depending on that particular headunit. Headunit also has to have any LPF taken account for and any EQ settings set to 0. Loudness off & no bass boost whatsoever. After you set this, you'll have a general maximum range to go for. Always play music lower than what you set, because depending on the music and if the headunit's RCA output is clipping, it's still just a general range you're going for. That's why people push clamps instead but IMO use your head and use mp3gain and only clean 128kbps+ music, a safe test tone (not 40hz 0db for example, -5db or -10), and never send any sort of clipped signal to your amp if you can help it. Sometimes it's unavoidable. But clipping and any headunit boosts will show you how much more voltage is being output from the amp. Like, dramatically. Leading to some issues with your equipment. Set the gain (voltage) to the max below in the chart then just play it safe. Personally in my first setup I used this chart and found that if I did not adhere to the above guidelines, I always managed to blow equipment. But I'm glad I learned that way cause now I can diagnose anything XD.http://imgur.com/foaoyhY

foaoyhY.jpg

See the problem with that is the ohm load does not remain constant and a multi-meter cannot detect clipping or distortion.

This is a bullshit incorrect method.

That being said a lot of people's definition of "music" is a clipped 30 hz sine wave with some 80 IQ knuckle head grunting about committing crimes and his genitals.

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